Spinal surgery is a surgical procedure that is used to treat spinal cord injuries, tumors, and other conditions. It can be either conservative or operative. Conservative surgery involves using a limited number of techniques to try to restore the spine's functionality. Operative surgery is more invasive and may involve removing part or all of the spine. To get more details about spinal surgery services you may check it here https://www.spineinstituteofnevada.com/.
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There are many types of spinal surgery, each with its own benefits. This overview covers the most common types of spine surgery.
The following is a list of the most common types of spine surgery:
1. Spinal Fusion: A fusion is a surgical procedure that combines two or more broken vertebrae back together to create a single, new vertebra. The goal of fusion is to restore stability and function to the spine, which can minimize future pain and improve quality of life. Fusion can be performed on either the lower (lumbar) or upper (thoracic) spine.
2. Spinal Decompression Surgery: Spinal decompression surgery is used to relieve pressure on the spinal cord caused by spinal disc herniation or other disorders. It involves removing extra tissue (the herniated disc) from around the spinal cord using a surgical knife or vacuum device. The pressure relief allows for better blood flow and healing in surrounding areas.
3. Laminectomy: Laminectomy is a type of spine surgery that removes part or all of a lamina — one of the disks that make up the vertebral column. This operation may be necessary if there is severe compression on nerve roots below the disk(s), which can cause extreme pain and limited movement in the arms and legs.